THE CHALLENGES OF WESTERN THOUGHTS IN INDONESIA: A Study of Centre For Islamic And Occidental Studies (CIOS) Role

Harda Armayanto, Achmad Reza Hutama Al Faruqi, Naura Safira Salsabila Zain

Abstract


Abstract: Westernization seems to have affected the way Indonesian society thinks. This is evidenced by the identity and character crisis as well as a lifestyle that is slowly starting to ignore spiritual elements. In response to this, Universitas Darussalam Gontor (UNIDA) took an important step by establishing the Center for Islamic and Occidental Studies (CIOS) which focuses on the study of Islam and occidentalism. This article analyzes the role of CIOS in achieving the goal of restoring Islamic civilization. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection was conducted through books, journals, and media related to the topic. The study found that westernization significantly affected the intellectual and political aspects of Indonesian society.

Keywords: CIOS, Occidentalism, westernisation, orientalism, Islamic civilization.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Al-Hamdi, Ridho. Epistemologi Oksidentalisme: Membongkar Mitos Superioritas Barat, Membangun Kesetaraan Peradaban. Yogyakarta: Samudra Biru, 2019.

Alif, Naufaldi, Laily Mafthukhatul, and Majidatun Ahmala. “AKULTURASI BUDAYA JAWA DAN ISLAM MELALUI DAKWAH SUNAN KALIJAGA.” Al’Adalah 23, no. 2 (October 11, 2020): 143–62. https://doi.org/10.35719/aladalah.v23i2.32.

Armayanto, Harda. “Relevansi Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Kontemporer.” Kalimah: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Dan Pemikiran Islam 7, no. 2 (September 2007).

Armayanto, Harda, Achmad Reza Hutama Al-Faruqi, Al-Hafidh Nasution, and Halimah Nisrina Azfathir. Nasihat-Nasihat Peradaban. Ponorogo: Centre for Islamic and Occidental Studies (CIOS), 2021.

Baloch, Qadar Bakhsh. Contemporary World Civilizations. 3684 vols. Turkey: Anadolu University, 2018.

Bruinessen, M. M. van. “Indonesian Muslims in a Globalising World: Westernisation, Arabisation and Indigenising Responses.” The RSIS Working Paper Series, no. 311 (May 3, 2018).

Universitas Darussalam Gontor. “CIOS.” Accessed February 7, 2023. https://unida.gontor.ac.id/fasilitas/cios/.

Creswell, John W, and J. David Creswell. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. 5th ed. SAGE Publications, 2018.

Firdaus, Robitul. “PERAN INSIST (INSTITUTE FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC THOUGHT AND CIVILIZATION) DALAM PENYEBARAN GAGASAN ISLAMISASI ILMU PENGETAHUAN DI INDONESIA.” Akademika/ : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 18, no. 1 (March 27, 2013): 65–90.

“Globalize Verb - Definition, Pictures, Pronunciation and Usage Notes | Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.Com.” Accessed February 7, 2023. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/globalize?q=globalise.

Hermawati, Nur Wahyu. “KONSEP ILMU BERLANDASAKAN TAUHID ISMAIL RAJI AL-FARUQI SERTA IMPLIKASINYA DI DUNIA PENDIDIKAN.” At-Ta’dib 10, no. 2 (December 8, 2015). https://doi.org/10.21111/at-tadib.v10i2.464.

Huringiin, Nabila, and Halimah Nisrina Azfathir. “The Concept of Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas on De-Westernization and Its Relevancy toward Islamization of Knowledge.” Kalimah: Jurnal Studi Agama Dan Pemikiran Islam 16, no. 2 (September 25, 2018): 266–84. https://doi.org/10.21111/klm.v16i2.2867.

Ismunanto, Anton. Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi: Biografi Intelektual, Pemikiran Pendidikan, Dan Pengajaran Worlview Islam Di Perguruan Tinggi. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Bentala Tamaddun Nusantara, 2021.

Kasdi, Abdurrohman, and Umma Farida. “OKSIDENTALISME SEBAGAI PILAR PEMBAHARUAN (Telaah terhadap Pemikiran Hassan Hanafi).” FIKRAH 1, no. 2 (December 27, 2013). https://doi.org/10.21043/fikrah.v1i2.540.

Kosim, Muhammad, Martin Kustati, and Murkilim Murkilim. “SYED MUHAMMAD NAQUIB AL-ATTAS’ IDEAS ON THE ISLAMIZATION OF KNOWLEDGE AND ITS RELEVANCE WITH ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN INDONESIA.” MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman 44, no. 2 (February 6, 2021): 250–67. https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v44i2.724.

Latief, Mohamad. “Islam Dan Sekularisasi Politik Di Indonesia.” TSAQAFAH 13, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v13i1.974.

Rihlasyita, Wilda. “Kiri Islam Hasan Hanafi Dan Oksidentalisme.” Al-Yasini 4, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.15642/al yasini.v4i2.3519.

Suharni, Suharni. “WESTERNISASI SEBAGAI PROBLEMA PENDIDIKAN ERA MODERN.” JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2015). https://doi.org/10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v1i1.255.

Untung, Syamsul Hadi, and Yuangga Kurnia Yahya. “Curriculum Revitalization of Faculty of Ushuluddin University of Darussalam Gontor to Face Industrial Revolution 4.0.” In Towards Excellence in Islamic Higher Education in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era. Brunei Darussalam: Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali, 2019.

Oxford Online Dictionary. “Westernize Verb - Definition, Pictures, Pronunciation and Usage Notes | Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.Com.” Accessed February 7, 2023. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/westernize?q=westernise.

Wiratama, Andi. “KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DAN TANTANGANNYA MENURUT SYED MUHAMMAD NAQUIB AL-ATTAS.” At-Ta’dib 5, no. 1 (June 28, 2011). https://doi.org/10.21111/at-tadib.v5i1.582.

Zarkasyi, Hamid Fahmy. Liberalisasi Pemikiran Islam (Gerakan Bersama Orientalis Dan Kolonialis). Ponorogo: Centre for Islamic and Occidental Studies (CIOS), 2008.

———. Misykat/ : Refleksi Tentang Islam, Westernisasi & Liberalisasi. Jakarta: Institute For The Study Of Islamic Thought And Civilizations, 2012.

“Knowledge and Knowing in Islam: A Comparative Study between Nursi and al-Attas.” Global Journal al Thaqafah 8, no. 1 (July 31, 2018): 31–41. https://doi.org/10.7187/GJAT072018-3.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v47i2.993

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


I n d e x i n g :

              

 

 

MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman (P-ISSN: 0852-0720; E-ISSN: 2502-3616) by http://jurnalmiqotojs.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/jurnalmiqot/index is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright �2023 Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan. Powered by Public Knowledge Project OJS.

 View My Stats