MUSHAF 2.0 DAN STUDI AL-QUR’AN DI ERA “MUSLIM TANPA MASJID”
Abstract
Abstrak: Sejak memasuki milenium baru, otoritas keagamaan (Islam) baru mulai berkompetisi dengan otoritas keagamaan konvensional. Ruang seperti masjid atau pesantren, mulai tergantikan dengan media-media sosial baru. Fenomena ini melahirkan sebuah generasi “Muslim Tanpa Masjid”. Tulisan ini merupakan sebuah pengantar analisis kemunculan mushaf-mushaf baru al-Qur’an. Bagaimana visualisasi mushaf yang terdapat dalam Qur’an for Women, E-Pen Reading Qur’an, I Love Qur’an, Pocket Qur’an for Mobile Phone, dan Digital Qur’an? Bagaimana pengaruh kelahiran ekspresi bentuk mushaf baru tersebut dalam studi Qur’an di Indonesia? Tulisan ini berargumen bahwa mushaf-mushaf tersebut mengekspresikan interaktivitas dalam beragama. Kajian tentang mushaf-mushaf baru al-Qur’an juga menantang studi al-Qur’an untuk mengkaji ranah-ranah baru otoritas agama dengan berbagai media barunya.
Abstract: Mushaf 2.0 and the Study of al-Qur’an in the Era of “Muslim without Mosque”. Following the new millennium, new religious (Islamic) authority has creatively participated in the process of shifting the space of conventional religious authority. Such religious spaces as mosque or pesantren have gradually begun to compete with the new social media of religion. This phenomenon has simultaneously triggered the rise of new generation called Muslim Tanpa Masjid (Muslim without Mosque). This article is a preliminary effort of analyzing the birth of new mushaf al-Qur’an. How these mushaf (Qur’an for Women, E-Pen Reading Qur’an, I Love Qur’an, and Pocket Qur’an for Mobile Phone, and Digital Qur’an) visualize the new expression of religiousty? How does the rise of these mushaf give impact on the Qur’anic studies in Indonesia? This article argues that these mushaf have spontaneously offered the interactivity of reading. This finding has challenged the old style of studying Qur’an in Indonesia to explore the new avenues of contending new religious authorities.
Kata Kunci: studi al-Qur’an, mushaf 2.0, Muslim tanpa Masjid, living Qur’an
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akbar, Ali. “The Influence of Ottoman Qur’ans in Southeast Asia through the Ages,” dalam Andrew Peacock dan Annabel Teh Gallop (ed.). From Anatolia to Aceh: Ottomans, Turks and Southeast Asia.Oxford: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, 2015.
Al-Zarkâsyi. Al-Burhân fî ‘Ulûm al-Qur’ân. Kairo: ‘Isa al-Bâbi al-Halabi, 1957.
Al-Zarqâni, Muhammad ‘Abd al-Azhîm. Manâhil al-‘Irfân fî ‘Ulûm al-Qur’ân. Kairo: ‘Isa al-Bâbi al-Halabi wa Syurakah, t.t.
Al-Qaththân, Manna‘ al-Khalîl. Mabâhits fî ‘Ulûm al-Qur’ân. t.t.p.: Mansyûrât al–‘Ashr al-Hadîts, 1973.
Baidan, Nashruddin. “Rekonstruksi Ilmu Tafsir,” Pidato Pengukuhan Guru Besar. Surakarta: STAIN Surakarta, 1999.
Baidan, Nashruddin. Perkembangan Tafsir al-Qur’an di Indonesia. Surakarta: Tiga Serangkai, 2003.
Baidan, Nashruddin. Wawasan Baru Ilmu Tafsir. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2015.
Dewdney, Andrew dan Peter Ride. The New Media Handbook. London dan New York: Routledge, 2006.
Fahrudin, Ali, et al. Al-Qur’an Tahsin. Jakarta: Sapta Sentosa, 2013.
Fealy, Greg. “Consuming Islam: Commodified Religion and Aspirational Pietism in Contemporary Indonesia,” dalam Greg Fealy dan Sally White (ed.). Expressing Islam: Religious Life and Politics in Indonesia. Singapura: ISEAS, 2008.
Gade, Anna M. Perfection Makes Practice: Learning, Emotion and the Recited Qur’an in Indonesia. Hawaii: University of Hawai‘i Press, 2004.
Gallop, Annabel Teh dan Ali Akbar. “The Art of the Qur’an in Banten: Calligraphy and Illumination,” dalam Archipel, Vol. 72, 2006.
Hefner. Robert W. “Religious Resurgence in Contemporary Asia: Southeast Asian Perspectives on Capitalism, the State and the New Piety,” dalam the Journal of Asian Studies, Vol. 69, No. 4, November 2010.
Ichwan, Moch Nur. “Negara, Kitab Suci dan Politik: Terjemah Resmi al-Qur’an di Indonesia,” dalam Henri Chambert-Loir (ed.). Sadur: Sejarah Terjemahan di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Jakarta: KPG bekerjasama dengan Ecole Francaise d‘Extreme-Orient, Forum Jakarta-Paris, Pusat Bahasa dan Universitas Padjajaran, 2009.
Johns, A.H. “The Qur’an in the Malay World: Reflections on ‘Abd Al-Ra‘uf of Singkel (1615-1693),” dalam Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol. 9, No. 2,1998.
Kuntowijoyo. Muslim tanpa Masjid: Esai-esai Budaya, Politik dan Agama dalam Bingkai Strukturalisme Transendental. Bandung: Mizan, 2001.
Luken-Bulls, Ronald. “Commodification of Religion and the Religiofication of Commodities: Youth Cultures and Religious Identity,” dalam Pattana Kitiarsa (ed.). Religious Commo-difications in Asia: Marketing Gods. London dan New York: Routledge, 2008.
Luken-Bulls, Ronald. My First Qur’an. Jakarta: Pelangi Mizan, 2016.
Mu‘jizah. Iluminasi dalam Surat-surat Melayu Abad ke-18 dan ke-19. Jakarta: KPG, Ecole francaise d‘Extreme-Orient, Pusat Bahasa-Departemen Pendidikan Nasional dan KITLV-Jakarta, 2009.
Osman, Suhaili. “Expressing Islam: a Study of the Bayt al-Qur‘an & Museum Istiqlal Indonesia and the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia.” Tesis: Departemen Sejarah, National University of Singapore, 2011.
Osman, Suhaili. Qur’an Wanita. Jakarta: Pena Pundi Aksara, 2008.
Rasmussen, Anne K. Women, the Recited Qur’an and Islamic Music in Indonesia. California: University of California Press, 2010.
Riddell, Peter G. “Menerjemahkan al-Qur’an ke dalam Bahasa-Bahasa di Indonesia,” dalam Henri Chambert-Loir (ed.). Sadur: Sejarah Terjemahan di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Jakarta: KPG bekerjasama dengan Ecole francaise d‘Extreme-Orient, Forum Jakarta-Paris, Pusat Bahasa dan Universitas Padjajaran, 2009.
Saputro, M. Endy. “Alternatif Trend Studi Qur’an,” dalam al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, Vol. 11, No. 1.
Syahnan, Mhd. “Modern Qur’anic Exegesis and Commercial Contracts: A Comparative Study of Rashid Ridha’s and Sayyid Qutb’s Interpretation of Some Riba Verses,” in MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman, November-Desember 1997.
Syahnan, Mhd. “Notes on the Origin and Methods of the fi Zilal al-Qur’an of Sayyid Qutb,” in Dinamika Ilmu, Vol. 2, No. 3, Desember, 2001.
Syamsuddin, Sahiron (ed.). Metodologi Penelitian Living Qur’an dan Hadis. Yogyakarta: TH Press dan Teras, 2007.
Turner, Bryan S. “Religious Authority and the New Media,” dalam Theory, Culture & Society, Vol. 24 (2), 2007.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v42i2.502
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman (P-ISSN: 0852-0720; E-ISSN: 2502-3616) by http://jurnalmiqotojs.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/jurnalmiqot/index is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright �2023 Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan. Powered by Public Knowledge Project OJS.